construction

Concrete Patio Calculator

Determine exact concrete yardage, bag counts, and gravel base for outdoor patios and walkways.

Enter Your Dimensions

US • ft
Today's Rates ($): Cement $14.5/bag • Sand $42/cft • Steel $1150/ton • Bricks $650/1k
Standard jobsite contingency for spillage, subgrade irregularity, and forms.
$
Local price per cubic yard or cubic meter.
Technical Cross-Section & Architecture
Compacted Subgrade Earth (95% Standard Proctor)4″ Compacted Crushed Stone Bedding (AASHTO #57)Poured Layer: 4″ Specified Thickness4″
Drafting Standard:ASTM / ACI 318 Standard
Subgrade Requirement:95% Modified Proctor Density
Placement Tolerance:± 1/4″ Elevation Variance
How Much to Buy
2.72cu yd
Metric yield: 2.08 cu m
Bags to Buy12380 lb (36 kg) bags
Total Weight11,000lb
Extra Added for Waste+10%Included in order
How We Calculated This
Surface Area20 ft × 10 ft
200 sq ft (18.58 m²)
Net VolumeArea × Thickness
2.47 cu yd (1.89 m³)
Volume with WasteNet Volume × (1 + 10%)
2.72 cu yd
Estimated Dry Material WeightVolume × Density (4050 lb/yd³)
11,000 lb
Helpful Jobsite Tips

• Order ready-mix concrete for jobs over 1 cubic yard (equivalent to approx 45-50 bags).

• Ensure subgrade is compacted and forms are properly staked before pour.

Formula & Volumetric Method

Volume = Patio Length × Width × Thickness. Slope 1/4 inch per foot away from building foundations.

Calculations are performed strictly using standard civil engineering constants. Volumetric outputs are normalized to true compaction rates, ensuring purchased quantities match jobsite yields.

Jobsite Engineering Guidelines
  • Maintain a 1/4 inch per foot slope away from house foundations to prevent standing water pooling against walls.
  • 4 inches is the standard depth for pedestrian outdoor patios.

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate is the Concrete Patio Calculator for ordering materials?

Our calculations match standard store packaging sizes in the US, Canada, UK, and Australia. We include a safety waste buffer (default 8% to 12%) so you do not run short due to uneven ground or spillage.

Why should I add extra for waste when ordering?

Uneven ground, cutting scrap, and leftover mix in the wheelbarrow or mixer drum consume an extra 5% to 15% of material. Ordering only the exact measurement usually leaves you short, which can lead to expensive extra delivery fees.

Does this calculator support both Imperial and Metric units?

Yes. You can switch between US Customary (feet, inches, cubic yards, pounds), Canadian units, UK metric, and Australian standards using the region selector in the header or the unit dropdown on each input.

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